Tapered plastic multimode fiber sensor for salinity detection

Rahman, H.A. and Sulaiman Wadi Harun and Moh. Yasin and Phang, S.W. and Damanhuri, S.S.A. and Hamzah Arof and Harith Ahmad (2011) Tapered plastic multimode fiber sensor for salinity detection. Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, 171 (2). pp. 219-222.

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Abstract

A simple tapered plastic multimode (PMM) fiber optic sensor is proposed and demonstrated for continuous monitoring of salinity based on different concentration of sodium chloride (NaCl) in de-ionized water. The working mechanism of such device is based on the observed increment in the transmission of the sensor that is immersed in sodium chloride solution of higher concentration which also reflects an increase in its refractive index. The tapered PMM fiber is fabricated using heat-pulling method to achieve a waist diameter and a length of 0.187 mm and 5 mm, respectively. As the solution concentration varies from 0 to 12, the output voltage of the sensor increases linearly from 0.109 mV to 1.142 mV with a sensitivity of 0.0024 mV/ and a linearity of more than 98. The main advantages of this sensor are the feasibility of using PMM fiber which makes the sensor tougher, easier to fabricate and handle. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 68
Uncontrolled Keywords: Continuous monitoring; Multimode fiber sensors; Multimodes; Output voltages; Plastic optical fiber; Salinity fiber sensor; Sodium chloride solution; Solution concentration; Tapered multimode fiber; Working mechanisms, Dense wavelength division multiplexing; Fiber optic sensors; Fiber optics; Ionization; Multimode fibers; Optical fiber fabrication; Refractive index; Salinity measurement; Sensors; Sodium; Sodium chloride, Fibers
Divisions: Artikel Ilmiah > SCOPUS INDEXED JOURNAL
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Rahman, H.A.UNSPECIFIED
Sulaiman Wadi HarunUNSPECIFIED
Moh. YasinUNSPECIFIED
Phang, S.W.UNSPECIFIED
Damanhuri, S.S.A.UNSPECIFIED
Hamzah ArofUNSPECIFIED
Harith AhmadUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Ika Rudianto
Last Modified: 31 Dec 2020 14:24
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/102447
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