Warrohmah, A.N.I. and Berliana, S.M. and Nursalam and Ferry Efendi and Haryanto, J. and Has, E.M.M. and Ulfiana, E. and Wahyuni, S.D. (2018) Analysis of the Survival of Children under Five in Indonesia and Associated Factors. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

The under-five mortality rate (U5MR) remains a challenge for developing nations, including Indonesia. This study aims to assess the key factors associated with mortality of Indonesian infants using survival analysis. Data taken from 14,727 live-born infants (2007-2012) was examined from the nationally representative Indonesian Demographic Health Survey. The Weibull hazard model was performed to analyse the socioeconomic status and related determinants of infant mortality. The findings indicated that mother factors (education, working status, autonomy, economic status, maternal age at birth, birth interval, type of births, complications, history of previous mortality, breastfeeding, antenatal care and place of delivery); infant factors (birth size); residence; and environmental conditions were associated with the childhood mortality. Rural or urban residence was an important determining factor of infant mortality. For example, considering the factor of a mother's education, rural educated mothers had a significant association with the survival of their infants. In contrast, there was no significant association between urban educated mothers and their infants' mortality. The results showed obvious contextual differences which determine the childhood mortality. Socio-demographic and economic factors remain critical in determining the death of infants. This study provides evidence for designing targeted interventions, as well as suggesting specific needs based on the population's place of residence, in the issue of U5MR. Further interventions should also consider other identified variables while developing programmes to address infant's needs. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Additional Information:	cited By 2; Conference of 3rd International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco Development 2017 ; Conference Date: 2 October 2017 Through 4 October 2017; Conference Code:135131
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bioinformatics; Coastal zones; Factor analysis; Surveys, Developing nations; Economic factors; Environmental conditions; Indonesians; Infant mortality; infant s mortality; Socio-economic status; Survival analysis, Population statistics
Divisions:	Artikel Ilmiah > SCOPUS INDEXED JOURNAL
Creators:	Creators NIM Warrohmah, A.N.I. UNSPECIFIED Berliana, S.M. UNSPECIFIED Nursalam UNSPECIFIED Ferry Efendi UNSPECIFIED Haryanto, J. UNSPECIFIED Has, E.M.M. UNSPECIFIED Ulfiana, E. UNSPECIFIED Wahyuni, S.D. UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User:	Ika Rudianto
Last Modified:	03 Feb 2021 05:34
URI:	http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/103574
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