Ayu Cahyani Noviana (2011) Hubungan Paparan Gas Hidrogen Sianida di Udara dengan Gangguan Kesehatan pada Tenaga Kerja di Pabrik Emas, Kalimantan Tengah. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the relation between the hydrogen cyanide exposures in the air with the exposed employee's adverse health effect at the gold processing plant, Central Kalimantan. This was an observational study with cross sectional approach. The exposed groups were 24 employees at the gold processing plant and 26 employees at the base camp as the unexposed group. 84% of the respondent was male and the duration of work was 5-6 years (86%) with age between 25-29 years old. This study showed most of the respondent felt increasing heartbeat (75%), headache (58,33%), and nausea (54,17%). There were tremor and decreased in thyroid hormone of T3 with significant differences between the exposed group and the unexposed group ( p = 0,000 ). Recommendation has been given to reduce the exposure by providing the appropriate protective equipment, setting the alarm at hydrogen cyanide concentration 6 ppm in the leaching tank, continue to rotate employee's work station, add nervous system and thyroid hormone examination as an item in employee' s initial and annual medical check up.

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