Risk Factors of Bacteremia in Children with Community Acquired Pneumonia

Dyah Wikanesthi and Retno Asih Setyoningrum (2020) Risk Factors of Bacteremia in Children with Community Acquired Pneumonia. Indian Journal of Public Healh Research and Development, 11 (8). pp. 249-255. ISSN 0976-0245

[img] Text (Artikel)
Risk Factors of Bacteremia in Children with Community Acquired Pneumonia.pdf

Download (361kB)
[img] Text (Similarity)
Risk Factors of Bacteremia in Children with Community Acquired Pneumonia.pdf

Download (1MB)
[img] Text (Peer Review)
Risk factors of bacteremia in children with community.pdf

Download (1MB)
Official URL: https://medicopublication.com/index.php/ijphrd/art...

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is the leading cause of infectious death in children worldwide. Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is pneumonia obtained in communities where bacteria are the most common cause in children. Bacteremia accompanied by pneumonia has the potential to threaten life in children but the risk factors for bacteremia with pneumonia are not yet clear.Objective: To study the risk factors of bacteremia in children with CAPMethods: This was a case control observational study used pediatric inpatient medical records from January 2014-December 2018Results: There were 275 subjects who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and 45(16.4%) of them had positive blood cultures. Therefore, 90 subjects were included in this study with a mean (±SD) age of 23.57(±43.28) and most of them were male (60%). Klebsiella pneumonia was the causative pathogen of most cases (22.2%). In bivariate analysis, it was found that malnutrition (OR 35.2; 95% CI 4.45-278.25; p=0.000), congenital heart disease (OR 6.83; 95% CI 2.09-22.4; p=0.001) and hematological disease (OR 12.57; 95% CI 1.54-102.97; p=0.004) were the risk factors of bacteremia in children with CAP. Meanwhile, multivariate analysis showed only malnutrition that had relationship with bacteremia in children with CAP (Exp(B) 0.027; CI 95% 0.003-0.231; p=0.001) Conclusion: Malnutrition was significant risk factors of bacteremia in children with CAP

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pneumonia, Community-Acquired Pneumonia, bacteremia, risk
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Dyah WikanesthiUNSPECIFIED
Retno Asih SetyoningrumNIDN0026037102
Depositing User: arys fk
Date Deposited: 09 Aug 2021 06:07
Last Modified: 09 Aug 2021 06:07
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/109190
Sosial Share:

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item