WARDATUN NADZIFAH, 120810034 (2012) POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN THE INTERACTION BETWEEN SANTRIWATI AND USTADZ/USTADZAH IN PESANTREN ZAINUL HASAN. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

This study on politeness strategies used in the interaction between santriwati and ustdaz/ustadazah in Pesantren Zainul Hasan was conducted to examine the types of politeness strategies employed by both santriwati and ustadz/ustadzah in their daily interaction and the factors underlay them to use such strategies. Six ustadz/ustadzah of Pesantren Zainul Hasan and 16 santriwati were chosen as the participants. Further, a case study qualitative approach by doing observation and interview was employed as the method of the study. To figure out the phenomenon, Brown and Levinson‟s (1987) theory of politeness strategies was applied in analyzing the data. From the analysis, it was figured out that all types of politeness strategies were realized in ustadz/ustadzah’s utterances. In contrast, only three politeness strategies were performed by santriwati. It was identified that the three social factors of power, social distance and ranking of imposition triggered the santriwati and ustadz/ustadzah to perform such strategies. However, another influential factor that was found to encourage the participants to employ those strategies was that Pesantren Zainul Hasan‟s culture that encompasses several values which are based upon the Islamic values declared in Al Quran and Al Hadits.

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