Puput Septiana, NIM011311233008 (2017) HUBUNGAN ANTARA DURASI TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA ANAK USIA 3-8 TAHUN. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.
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Abstract
Prevalence of obesity in increasing worlwide, both in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. Obesity develops due to imbalance of energy intake and expenditure in a long period of time and can be measured in values of body mass index (BMI). Obesity can cause various non communicable diseases. The purpose of this study is to discover the association between sleep duration adn obesity prevalence in children aged 3 to 8 years old. This cross sectional study uses total sampling technique and involves 440 respondents that meet the inclusion criteria. The independent variable studied is sleep duration in children aged 3 to 8 years old, the dependent variable studied is nutritional status of children aged 3 to 8 years old. Instruments used are questionnaire, weight scale and microtoise. Data were analysed using Karl Spearman test. The result of descriptive study from 440 respondents showed that 64,8% children sleep 7 to 9 hours per day, and as many as 34,3% sleep 10 to 12 hours per day. Nutritional status of children aged 3 to 8 years old based on BMI/age showed that 30,2% had normal nutritional status, 64,1% were overweight-obese. After a statistical analysis with Spearman test was conducted, a significant association (p<0,05) was found between sleep duration and prevalence of obesity based on BMI/age. Therefore, H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is an association between sleep duration and prevalence of obesity. A lower sleep duration will increase the risk of developing obesity in children aged 3 to 8 years old. Sleep pattern influences dietary habit due to increased ghrelin and decreased (resistance of) leptin, therefore it is important to manage sleep pattern in children.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | KKA KK FK.BID.68/17 Sep h | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | children aged 3to 8 years old, obesity, sleep duration | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Bidan | |||||||||
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| Depositing User: | Mr Binkol2 2 | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 18 Dec 2017 16:17 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 18 Dec 2017 16:17 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/63723 | |||||||||
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