The Effect of Cadmium on Sperm Quality and Fertilization of Cyprinus carpio L.

Alfiah Hayati and Khusnita Giarti and Yuli Winarsih and M. Hilman Fuadil Amin (2017) The Effect of Cadmium on Sperm Quality and Fertilization of Cyprinus carpio L. Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology, 2 (2). pp. 45-50. ISSN 2540-9573.

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Official URL: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/26744

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the effect of cadmium on sperm quality and fertilization of C. carpio L. Sperm and eggs were collected by abdomen striping from the mature testis and ovary of C. carpio L. This study used one control and four treatment groups of variation on the cadmium concentration (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 ppm) with eight replications. Sperm motility (mass motility, mass motility duration, and individual motility duration) and viability were measured after three to four seconds of incubation in the water. The percentage of fertility success was calculated by observing embryo development after the eggs were mixed with sperm and incubated in the water for 72 hours. The success of the fertilization process was indicated by a color change of the egg that darkens after successful fertilization, and white-milk if failed. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (α = 0.05). The results of this study indicate that exposure of 50 ppm cadmium and control group shown success in term of sperm quality (motility and viability) and fertilization, but at 100 ppm or more decreased the sperm quality and fertilization rate. It can be concluded that cadmium exposure decreases sperm quality and fertility at 100 ppm or higher concentrations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cadmium, Cyprinus carpio L. Fertilization. Sperm quality,
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions: 08. Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Biologi
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Alfiah HayatiNIDN0018046404
Khusnita GiartiUNSPECIFIED
Yuli WinarsihUNSPECIFIED
M. Hilman Fuadil AminUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Mr Vega Andi Budiman
Date Deposited: 2015
Last Modified: 10 Mar 2020 01:29
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/90923
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