Syania Mega Octariyandra and Hermanto Tri Joewono and Mudjiani Basuki (2019) Mozart Compilation During Pregnancy Gave Higher Number of Neurons of Rattus Norvegicus Offsprings in Cerebrum Compared to Jazz, Blues, and Rock Compilation. Global Journal of Medical Research: E Gynecology and Obstetrics, 19 (4). pp. 1-9. ISSN 22494618

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Abstract

Aim: To analyze the difference of the number of neurons in the cerebrum of Rattus norvegicus offsprings exposed to Mozart, Jazz, Blues, and Rock compilations during pregnancy. Method: Experimental study with single-blind randomized post-test only control group design using Rattus norvegicus as animal subjects that were divided into four groups: Mozart, Jazz, Blues, and Rock groups. The exposures started from the 10 day of gestation for 1 hour in a dark atmosphere with an intensity of 60 dB, in a distance of 25 cm from the exposure box, during March-May 2019. After cesarean delivery at day 19, the offsprings brain were prepared and stained by Hematoxylin-Eosin, then analyzed in 5 fields in each hemisphere with 1000x magnifying microscope. The study was conducted after ethical clearance and used a comparison statistical test chosen accordingly. Result: There were significant differences of the number of neurons between Mozart (71,96 ± 14,44) with Jazz (41,06 ± 7,65), Blues (40,92 ± 6,36), and Rock group (31,31 ± 8,19) with p=0,000. Conclusion: The number of neurons in the cerebrum of Rattus- norvegicus offsprings exposed to Mozart compilation during pregnancy proved to be higher than Jazz, Blues, and Rock compilations

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