Optimization of sensing performance factor (γ) based on microfiber-coupled ZnO nanorods humidity scheme

Jali, M.H. and Abdul Rahim, H.R. and Mohd Yusof, H.H. and Md Johari, M.A. and Thokchom, S. and Sulaiman Wadi Harun and Moh. Yasin (2019) Optimization of sensing performance factor (γ) based on microfiber-coupled ZnO nanorods humidity scheme. Optical Fiber Technology, 52.

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Abstract

An optimization method of the proposed humidity sensing scheme comprises of silica microfiber laid on a glass surface coated with Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanorods is reported. The silica microfibers were tapered into several waist diameters of 6 µm, 8 µm, 10 µm and 12 µm using flame brushing technique, while the glass surface was coated with ZnO nanorods using hydrothermal method for 6 h, 9 h, 12 h, 15 h and 18 h of growth time. The samples were exposed to the different humidity level ranging from 35RH to 85RH to observe several performance parameters such as scattering coefficient (α), sensing performance factor γ, output light intensity and ultimately the sensitivity. 12-h growth sample exhibited the optimum results in term of α,γ, output light intensity and sensitivity towards the RH level. The sensitivity improved by a factor of 1.3 as compared to the closest best sample. Besides that, it was found that 6 µm waist diameter microfiber sample produced optimum result in term α, γ and sensitivity towards the RH level. The sensitivity improved by a factor of 1.1 as compared to the closest best sample. The work provided the best optimization method for microfiber and ZnO nanorods samples for the proposed humidity sensing scheme. It utilized the distinctive features of the scattering and surface absorption capability of the microfiber and ZnO nanomaterials coated glass surface to couple with the surrounding water molecules for humidity sensing. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 0
Uncontrolled Keywords: Glass; Humidity sensors; II-VI semiconductors; Light sources; Molecules; Nanorods; Silica; Water absorption; Zinc oxide, Flame brushing techniques; Hydrothermal methods; Optimization method; Performance parameters; Scattering co-efficient; Sensing performance; Surface absorption; ZnO nanomaterials, Microfibers
Divisions: Artikel Ilmiah > SCOPUS INDEXED JOURNAL
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Jali, M.H.UNSPECIFIED
Abdul Rahim, H.R.UNSPECIFIED
Mohd Yusof, H.H.UNSPECIFIED
Md Johari, M.A.UNSPECIFIED
Thokchom, S.UNSPECIFIED
Sulaiman Wadi HarunUNSPECIFIED
Moh. YasinUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Ika Rudianto
Last Modified: 31 Dec 2020 14:24
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/102334
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