Harith Ahmad and Ahmad Zarif Zulkifli and Moh. Yasin and Ismail, M.F. and Kishan Thambiratnam
(2018)
In2Se3 saturable absorber for generating tunable Q-switched outputs from a bismuth-erbium doped fiber laser.
Laser Physics Letters, 15 (11).
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Abstract
An Indium-selenide based saturable absorber is proposed and demonstrated for the passive generation of Q-switched pulses in a C- to L-band fiber laser. The proposed laser uses a 21 cm long bismuth-erbium doped fiber (Bi-EDF) as the linear gain medium, and is capable of generating passively Q-switched outputs that can be tuned over a bandwidth of 40 nm from 1533 nm to 1573 nm. The generated pulses have a maximum repetition rate of 52 kHz and a minimum pulse width of 2.2 μs at the maximum available pump power of 134 mW. Similarly, a maximum pulse energy and average output power of 13.5 nJ and 0.7 mW respectively are obtained at the same pump power. Radio frequency measurement indicates a stable pulse obtained with a high signal-to-noise ratio of 42.8 dB and with no other frequency peaks observed, indicating that only the fundamental mode is present. The proposed tunable Q-switched Bi-EDF laser would have significant potential for applications requiring tunable, high energy pulses such as spectroscopy and medicine in the C- and L-band regions. © 2018 Astro Ltd.
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