Dwi Murtiastutik and Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa and Indah Setyawati Tantular (2021) The Significance of CD4 to the Number of Grown Candida Colonies in Oral Candidiasis Patients with HIV / AIDS. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 15 (1). pp. 1027-1029. ISSN 09739122

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Abstract

Basic data of this study showing isolates mostly taken from male than female (77.5% and 22.5%). The most age group is productive age groups in the age range of 26-35 years with 20 subjects (50%). In 2017 report of the Directorate General of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, found HIV/AIDS patients more male than women, and related more common in young adult which makes it more likely to engage in unsafe sexual behavior that is at risk of HIV transmission (8). The domicile of HIV / AIDS patients with OC mostly came from Surabaya (90%). This is because most patients have to seek help from the nearest health center with most patients from within the city. The isolates most were taken from HIV / AIDS patients with OC who had an absolute CD4 count <100 cells / L for 28 patients (70%). This data is supported by a 2015 Indian study by Kumar that showed 71.4% of patients with a CD4 cell count <200 cells / µL obtained by the fungus growth of Candida species from OC lesions (9).

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