Tien Zubaidah (2011) Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan lklim terhadap Kaslis Demam Berdarah Dengue dalam Upaya Pengembangan Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini di Kota Banjarbaru Tahun 2001 – 2010. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrahic Fever (DHF) is a major community health issue in Indonesia often triggering outbreaks with high mortalities. All regions in Indonesia has a high risk of a DHF outbreak, only excluding regions of an altitude of over 1000 meters above sea level. Data from program's manager in the Banjarbaru municipal Health Office show that in 2010 there were 208 DHF patients with 5 of them were died. In fact that the Banjarbaru municipal has always had an increasing number of cases with dengue disease. The increasing of DHF cass is caused many factors and one of them is climate factor. Further study the influence of climate on the incidence of dengue is very important in the prevention and dengue disease early awareness etTorts. More over it can be a positive input for dengue fever control program managers, particulary in the Banjarbaru municipal Health Office and local government health centers in planning activities of dengue disease prevention and control of Research design used study of ecological time trend to examine the rainfall, humidity and air temperature on the incidence of dengue cases from 2001-2010 and the free number larva during 2005-2010 in areas I and II of the Banjarbaru municipal. Path analysis showed that the rainfall, humidity, air temperature and free larvae number had influence toward insidence of DHF (27%). Dengue disease early awareness activities should been done, including: discovery and reporting of case, prevention focus (in the form of epidemiological investigations, selective abatitation, focus fumigation, and larvae periodic Inspection. It is recommended that the minicipal health department can improve Banjarbaru cross-sector cooperation between Meteorological and Geophysics Board (BMKG) in utilize climate data to support the successful implementation of the DHF control program. In addition, the Banjarbaru municipal health office• also need to enhance and improve the quality of data recording and reporting dengue fever cases with: records and reporting in a timely manner by all units of government and private health services and increased knowledge and skills in data processing surveillance officers.

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