Qurrotu ‘Ainiy Binti Abdul Malik (2021) Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Tekanan Darah Siswi Madrasah Aliyah Putri Maskumambang Di Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2020. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Adolescent blood pressure is one of the strongest predictors for predicting blood pressure in adulthood. Puberty has a significant association in increasing the risk of developing hypertension as adults. Therefore, puberty is a critical age to prevent hypertension and control blood pressure, which reduces the risk of hypertension later in life. Hypertension is the most common cause of cardiovascular disease and is an utmost problem both in developed and developing countries. One of the controllable risk factors for hypertension is stress. Puberty and school guidance can often be stressful for adolescents. This study aimed to analyze the association between stress level and blood pressure of Madrasah Aliyah Putri Maskumambang students in the Gresik Regency. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The research sample was 70 people, taken using a simple random sampling technique. The research was at Madrasah Aliyah Putri Maskumambang in Dukun District, Gresik Regency, from September 2019 to February 2021. Data collection included measurement of blood pressure, body weight, body height, stress level using The Student Stress Scale, physical activity using a questionnaire from FAO/WHO/UNU, sodium intake using Semi Food Frequency Questionnaire (Semi-FFQ), as well as personal identity. The data analysis used was the Spearman Correlation. This study showed no association between stress levels and blood pressure of Madrasah Aliyah Putri Maskumambang students in Gresik Regency (p = 0.734). The stratification analysis showed that the confounding variables in this study were nutritional status, sodium intake, and student residence, while physical activity was not. The conclusion in this study is the possibility of no association between stress levels and blood pressure of Madrasah Aliyah Putri Maskumambang students in the Gresik Regency due to confounding variables. For further research, it is advisable to add variables gender, sleep duration, sleep quality, potassium intake, family history, and student sleep disorders. Also, it is suggested for Madrasah Aliyah Maskumambang to provide optimal education to students regarding physical activity. For Pos Kesehatan Pesantren Maskumambang better to make a policy about routine blood pressure check program for all Pondok Pesantren Maskumambang students.

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