Thinzar Win (2021) Analysis Of Energy Efficiency Of Sugar Industry In Indonesia. Disertasi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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	Text 2. ABSTRACT.pdf Download (831kB)
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	Text 4. CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION.pdf Download (960kB)
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Abstract

This study aims to: (1) to examine the energy efficiency of sugar mills in Indonesia; (2) to estimate the technology gap ratio of sugar mills in Indonesia; (3) to examine the effect of age of the mill, size of the mill, labor quality, percentage of capital owned by the government, percentage of capital owned by private and percentage of capital owned by foreign on the energy efficiency of sugar mills in Indonesia and (4) to examine the effect of age of the mill, size of the mill, labor quality, percentage of capital owned by the government, percentage of capital owned by private and percentage of capital owned by foreign on the technology gap ratio of sugar mills in Indonesia. This study uses panel data covering the 65 sugar mills between 2010 and 2014. Thus, there are 325 total observations for five years. Data used in this study are taken from the secondary data obtained from the annual survey of the manufacturing industry conducted by the Indonesia Central Board of Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistik, BPS). This study applies the meta stochastic frontier based on the input distance function. The metafrontier analysis is applied in the East Java province and other provinces in Indonesia. The results reveal that there is a large room to save energy consumption in this industry. The mills in East Java provinces have higher energy efficiency, technology gap ratio, and metafrontier energy efficiency compared to the mills in other provinces. According to metafrontier energy efficiency, energy inefficiencies in both groups come from operational inefficiency and technology gap. The size of the mills and age of the mills have a positive relationship with the energy efficiency of sugar mills and the size of the mills is positively related to the technology gap ratio. Meanwhile, the labor quality and the types of ownership do not affect the energy efficiency and technology gap.

Item Type:	Thesis (Disertasi)
Additional Information:	KKB KK-2 Dis E 07/21 Win a
Uncontrolled Keywords:	INDUSTRY ECONOMY
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T59.7-59.77 Human engineering in industry. Man-machine systems T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA177.4-185 Engineering economy
Divisions:	04. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Doktoral Ilmu Ekonomi
Creators:	Creators NIM Thinzar Win NIM041817037302
Contributors:	Contribution Name NIDN / NIDK Thesis advisor Dyah Wulan Sari, - NIDN0007126806
Depositing User:	Indah Fatma
Date Deposited:	10 Aug 2021 21:29
Last Modified:	10 Aug 2021 21:37
URI:	http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/109254
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