Atik Purmiyati, - and Retno Setyowati, - and Marta Sabila Rakhima, - (2021) The Role of Microcredit Program and Micro Enterprises in Poverty Reduction. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 55 (2). pp. 29-38. ISSN 0126-1962, eISSN: 2716-6058

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Abstract

This study analyzes the technical efficiency micro-enterprises in agricultural sector and its determinants. It further investigate the effect of the microcredit program of Kredit Perniagaan Rakyat (KUR) on the efficiency of micro-enterprises in East Java Indonesia hence the poverty reduction. In achieving the aforementioned objectives, three methods are employed namely Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Tobit Regression, and Logistic Regression. The estimation results of the Micro Enterprises efficiency using DEA shows that under the assumption of Variable Return to Scale 62 percent of the samples have reached full efficiency. However, under the assumption of Constant Return to Scale, 28 percent of the samples have reached full efficiency.. The factors that influence the efficiency based on tobit regression analysis are profit, asset, credit amount, KUR access, realization tempo, age, labor, and business location. Furthermore, factors affecting poverty status based on logistic regression analysis are income, gender, KUR access, and number of household .

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	agriculture; efficiency; micro-enterprises; Microcredit; poverty
Subjects:	H Social Sciences H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions:	04. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Creators:	Creators NIM Atik Purmiyati, - NIDN0020117002 Retno Setyowati, - UNSPECIFIED Marta Sabila Rakhima, - UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User:	Tn Sugeng Riyanto
Date Deposited:	02 Mar 2022 01:24
Last Modified:	02 Mar 2022 01:24
URI:	http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/113834
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