Analysis of the relationship between income inequality and social variables: Evidence from Indonesia

Abdulrahman Taresh Abdullah A. and Dyah Wulan Sari, Ph.D. and Rudi Purwono, Dr (2021) Analysis of the relationship between income inequality and social variables: Evidence from Indonesia. Economics and Sociology, 14 (1). pp. 103-119. ISSN 2071-789X, 2306-3459

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Official URL: https://www.economics-sociology.eu/?en_vol.-14-no-...

Abstract

This study tries to analyse the relationship between income inequality and social variables to provide additional empirical input on the related structural model. To achieve these objectives, this study uses the co-integration and long-run structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) for the panel data on 33 provinces in Indonesia over the 2005-2018 period. The study concludes that income inequality has a positive impact on population growth, unemployment, and poor health, whereas it also has a negative effect on education, human development, and urbanisation growth. Population growth, unemployment, poor health and urbanisation growth can increase income inequality, while education and human development index reduce income inequality. Furthermore, increased minimum wages can reduce income inequality, poor health, and increase education and per capita income. This study also found that per capita income has a long-term relationship with income inequality and population.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: income inequality, social variables, panel co- integration, Indonesia
Subjects: H Social Sciences
H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: 04. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Abdulrahman Taresh Abdullah A.NIM041314453006
Dyah Wulan Sari, Ph.D.UNSPECIFIED
Rudi Purwono, DrUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Tn Sugeng Riyanto
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2022 02:26
Last Modified: 13 Jul 2022 01:10
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/113926
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