Faktor Risiko Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum

Nimas Anggie Auliasari, - and Risa Etika, - and Ilya Krisnana, - and Pudji Lestari, - (2019) Faktor Risiko Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum. Pediomaternal Nursing Journal, 5 (2). pp. 175-182. ISSN 2656-4629

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Official URL: https://www.e-journal.unair.ac.id/PMNJ/article/vie...

Abstract

Introduction: Neonatal jaundice is a clinical manifestation in neonates characterized by yellow coloration of the skin and sclera due to the accumulation of excess unconjugated bilirubin production in the tissues. Based on the data in the NICU of Dr. Soetomo Hospital, 46.8% of 844 neonates had neonatal jaundice. Therefore, this study is intended to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of neonatal jaundice. Methods: This study used observational analytic method with case control approach. There are 84 neonates used as samples taken with sequential sampling. The independent variables are ABO incompatibility, prematurity, Low Birth Weight, asphyxia, and history of Diabetes Mellitus from the mother. Whereas, the dependent variable is neonatal jaundice. The data are in the form of secondary data from neonates and the mothers, analyzed using the Contingency coefficient with α = 0.05. Results: 85.7% of ABO incompatibility neonates had neonatal jaundice (p = 0.048, OR = 6.833), 57.4% of premature neonates had neonatal jaundice (p = 0.028, OR = 3.077), 42.4% of LBW neonates had neonatal jaundice (p = 0.032, OR = 0.346), 60% of asphyxia neonates had neonatal jaundice (p = 0.500), 85.7% of mother with DM history had neonatal jaundice (p = 0.048, OR = 6.833). Conclusion: There is a relationship between ABO incompatibility, prematurity, LBW, history of DM and neonatal jaundice while there is no relationship between asphyxia and the incidence of neonatal jaundice in Dr. Soetomo Hospital.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ABO Incompatibility, Prematurity, LBW, Asphyxia, History Of Mother’s DM
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Nimas Anggie Auliasari, -UNSPECIFIED
Risa Etika, -NIDN8817800016
Ilya Krisnana, -NIDN0028098106
Pudji Lestari, -NIDN0029017003
Depositing User: arys fk
Date Deposited: 11 May 2022 09:06
Last Modified: 12 Jan 2023 10:38
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/116261
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