HASANUDIN, - and Tintin Sukartini, - and Makhfudli, - and Alfian Nur Rosyid, - and NATALIA CHRISTIN TIARA REVITA, - and HANDIRA NADHIFATUL AINI, - and - and - (2022) The Effectiveness of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Pulmonary Function among Adults Patients of COVID- 19 Survivors: A Systematic Review. JURNAL RESPIRASI, 8 (1). pp. 15-25. ISSN 2407-0831; e-ISSN: 2621-8372

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Abstract

Introdu.'alon: Coron. Virus Infedion Dise{se (COUD-I9) ref€rs to the idfe{,tious disease caused by Sevete Acute Respiratory SyDdrome Coronal,irus 2 (SARS4oV-2). Mo6tofCOVID-19su,ivorshaveresidr0lsymptomsafterbeingdischaigedfromlhe hospilal, it lhen leads to the decrer-red lung ftrnction ald quality of life (QoL). Pulmon.ry rehabilit8tiotr is esstatial becsure it cao rcduoe the impact ofthese s€quelae. This srudy aimql to delermine the effectiveness of pulmoDsry rchabilitotion in improving hmg funaion amolg adult pdie ! ofCOVID-I9 survivors. M.tho&: This study was condu.ded using 5 databases. nsmcly: CINAHL, PubMe4 SAGE, Science Direct, and Scopus from I Apnl 2020 to 30 September 2021. The combination of keywords ls€d qas: 'Pulmonary Rehabilitation', "Pulmonary Fuoction', ard 'Po$-COVID-19'. h aslessing the bias and methodologicsl quolity of lhe aflicles ob$hed, ihis sudy used ttre Joanna Briggs Insitute (JBI) criricsl ap,praisol checklist tmls ncr!lt!: FIr:rn 678 articles, ll tEserrch rrticles met the ctilt'ia. Pulm(m,ry rchsbilitdrion performed in post-CovlD-l9 parieots ioolud€d thc p,ovisioo of aerobic oiercise, brcatfring exercises, stretrgth traioing, balanoe cxerais€s, rel&xrtion, occupatioial therap!, psydrologic.€l $.pport, srd nutrition coosultatioD. Lung rEhabilitrtion mainly was pedormed two sessioDs a *eek for 3-8 weeks wrth differEnt proportions for each pati@t lccoding to clinical conditions md abilfu linits. Spirometry and the 6-minute $alk test (6MWT) reverled that patients who compldal thc pulmonary rehahilitatio! program expedenc€d improvqn€nls in lieir ludg filnction. Conclullon: Comprehemive pulmonary rehabilitation pro8rams under supervisiol and psychotherapigs are the right choice ir improvinS luog frnction among COVID-I9 surviror aduh patients.

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