R.Rendi adipura kusuma wardhana, - (2010) Gambaran Radiografik Ketinggian Alveolar Crest Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Background. Diabetes Mellitus is the condition that results from lack of insulin in a person'sblood, or their body has a problem using the insulin it produces (insulin resistance) often alsocalled high blood diseases. Glucose level in the blood is controlled by several hormones.Hormones are chemicals in the body that send messages from cells to other cells. Insulin is ahormone made by the pancreas. Diabetics is always sign with the severity of periodontal disease(alveolar bone resorption). Radiographic can help to find out how big the alveolar boneresorption occurred. Purpose. To find the difference in alveolar bone resorption in patients withdiabetes and male patients with non-diabetes men through radiographic examination. Method.Patients were divided into two groups, diabetes and non diabetes. Bitewing radiographic imagescarried on the premolars, first molars, and second molar. Large alveolar bone resorption wasmeasured from the cemento enamel junction to the bottom of alveolar bone resorption using ashove and a ruler. From each patient obtained four regions to be observed, namely the posteriorupper left, lower left posterior, right posterior and right posterior regions. From one region of thesample data obtained 5 measurements, P2 mesial and distal, upper and lower, Ml mesial anddistal, upper and lower. And M2 mesial upper and lower, so from a patient obtained 4 x 5 = 20sample measurements. Then analyzed using two independent samples t test. Result. There weresignificant differences occurred between male patients with diabetes and non-diabetesConclusion. There are differences in alveolar bone resorption male patients with diabetes andnon-diabetes.

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