Tintin Sukartini, - and ACHMAD RASYID RIDHO, 131511123081 and Herdina Mariyanti, - and - (2020) The Relations of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Precautions with Asthma Control Levels i Patients With Asthma. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 12 (2). pp. 2192-2198. ISSN 09752366

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Abstract

Asthma is a global health probiem which affects all age groups of people, in the last ten years, there has been an increase of i% oi asrhma paaients in indonesia to 45% ol the total lndooesian popularion with most oi rhe uncontrolled asthma level. Knowledge, attitudes, and acdons are crucial factors in controlling asthma recurrence. This study aimed to know t}e relationship of knowledge attitudes, and asthma precautions with the level of asthma control wirh an independenr rariabie of knowledge 6out asrhma and asrhma precautions, The study used a correlational descriptive research design with a cross-secti<rral apprech. The population of tiis study was ast}ma outpatients, with 53 respondents using purposiye sampling The dependent varia-ble was the asthma control level. The data were collected using an asthma generai knowledge quest onnair€, aJihma prevendon adirudes questionnaire, asthma precautions questionnaire, and asdrma control rcst questionnaire, The data were then analyzed using a Spearman Rho test with a significance lerrel of <0,05, The correlation between knowledge and asthma control levei was p=0,001, attitudes and asthma conrrd leyel was p=0,000, pr€cautions and asthma control level was p=0,000. Healthcare professionals need to educate asthrna patieots in enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and precautions of asthma so that asthma patients know how to take proper action in conrrolling asthma recurrence,

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