Maria Franciska, ,- (2011) Perbedaan Faktor Resiko Terbentuknya Dental Stain Pada Perokok Aktif Dan Non-Perokok Di Fkg Unair. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

Text (Fulltext) KKA KK KG 168-11 Fra p.pdf Download (6MB)

Abstract

Background. Smoking has adverse effects for health Each cigarette contains nicotine and tar which is a substance, compound or materials that are additive and carcinogenic. Active smokers had a score of plaque and calculus larger than non-smokers. At the time of cigarettes smoked, the tar into the oral cavity as a solid steam after the cold will become solid and form a brown precipitate on the surface of the teeth known as dental stain. Most of the stain is an aesthetic problem. Purpose. The aim of this study was to determine Risk Factors for Establishment of Dental Stain Between Active Smokers and Non-Smokers in FKG UN AIR. Method. The study was performed on a sample of 47 subjects (25 people for group with stain and 22 people for group control). The type of research is case control study. Results. There were significant difference of Risk Factors for Establishment of Dental Stain Between Active Smokers and Non-Smokers in FKG UNAIR. Conclusion. Group of active smokers would have contained the risk of dental staining by 7.2 times compared to a group of non-smokers in FKGUNAIR.

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