Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with solid and hematological cancer: a meta-analysis and systematic review

Joni Wahyuhadi, Joni and Fadhillah Putri Rusdi, Fadhillah and I G. M. Aswin R. Ranuh, Aswin and Rizki Meizikri, Rizki Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with solid and hematological cancer: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Taylor & Francis, 11 (202). ISSN 2046-1402

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Official URL: https://f1000research.com/articles/11-202

Abstract

Abstract Background: Previous research has consistently shown the significant difference in outcome between cancerous and non-cancerous patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, no studies have compared the clinical manifestation of COVID-19 in hematologic cancers patients and solid cancers patients. Therefore, we analyzed the outcome of COVID-19 patients with hematological cancer and primary solid cancer worldwide through a meta-analysis and systematic review. Methods: This meta-analysis and systematic review included English language articles published between December 2019 – January 2021 from Pubmed and Google Scholar. The Newcastle Ottawa Score was used to assess the quality and bias of included studies. The outcome measures were case-fatality rate and critical care events for COVID-19 patients with cancer and comorbidities. Results: The initial search found 8910 articles, of 20 were included in the analysis. Critical care events and mortality were higher in the hematological than primary solid cancer group (relative risk (RR)=1.22 & 1.65; p <0.001). Conversely, mortality was lower in patients with two or fewer comorbidities (RR=0.57; p<0.001) and patients under the 75-year-old group (RR=0.53; p< 0.05). Conclusions: Hematologic malignancy, age, and the number of comorbidities are predictor factors for worse prognosis in COVID-19 infection.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Bedah Saraf
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Joni Wahyuhadi, JoniNIDN8885900016
Fadhillah Putri Rusdi, FadhillahUNSPECIFIED
I G. M. Aswin R. Ranuh, AswinUNSPECIFIED
Rizki Meizikri, RizkiUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: arys fk
Date Deposited: 20 Feb 2023 05:25
Last Modified: 10 Apr 2023 04:28
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/120031
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