Chriztal Trofi Dua Fiarta, - (2013) Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Terapi Kenangan (Reminiscence Therapy) Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Lansia Di Panti Werdha Hargo Dedali Kota Surabaya: Penelitian Pra Eksperimental. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Aging process is a natural phenomenon occurring in each individual. Most of elderly have difficulties in their effort to cope with the process. Separate from family, losing of job, partner and loneliness, will cause stressed in the elderly. If this is not overcome immediately, their level of stressed will be higher. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of reminiscence therapy at Hargo Dedali Folks Home Surabaya. This study used pre-experiment design, population was elderly with certain level of stressed at Hargo Dedali Folks Home Surabaya, in Mei 2013. Sample comprised 12 individuals who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study was reminiscence therapy. The dependent variables were stressed. Data were collected by using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon The result revealed the presence of influence in treatment group. The level of elderly stressed was decrease , with significance level p = 0.001. It was found that reminiscene therapy is effective in affecting the reduction of the level of the stressed in elderly. It can be concluded that reminiscence therapy is effective for helping stress elderly to cope their problem. It is should be recommended for the caregiver and the family to held the reminiscence therapy to overcome the stress problem in the elderly, make them feel worthy as human being and to fulfill thei need to be care, to be heard and leave their legacy for younger generation.

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