Erfina Ihda Imami (2012) Terapi Musik Mozart Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operatif Seksio Sesarea Dengan Anestesi Sab (Sub Arakhnoid Blok) Di Ruang Shofa 2 RSU Haji Surabaya: Penelitian Quasy – Experiment. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Several researches mention that post operative pain is the reason of mother cannot caring the newborn soon. The effects make a mother can not do her daily activities as soon as the normal giving one. Mozart's music can be used as a therapy because it has a tempo about 60 beats per minute which is relaxing. This music can cause endorphin effects that are useful for patients. According to experts, music can distract patients from pain. Music is played to the patients by earphone. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Mozart's music to decrease postoperative pain in patients with sectio caesarean surgery by anesthesia SAB (Sub-arachnoid block) in Shofa 2 RSU Haji Surabaya. The design is a quasy-experimental with pre-post control group design. The population in this study is all patients with postoperative sectiocaesarea from 12 December to 12 January 2012 in ward Shofa 2 RSU Haji Surabaya. The technical sampling is purposive sampling with 14 respondents appropriate with criteria inclusi. The independent variable is music therapy entitled Mozart Clarinet Conserto (K.622) and the dependent variable is a pain scale according to Bourbonais. Technical of gathering data is observation. The data analysis is performed by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. The result of wilcoxon test on the level of pain in the treated group shows p = 0,014 <0,05 and the control group p = 0,317> 0,05. The result of mann whitney test shows there are differences result between controlled group and treated group with p = 0,037 <0,05. The conclusion of this research is Mozart's music therapy can reduce postoperative pain in patients with sectio caesarean surgery by anesthesia SAB (Subarachnoid block) in Shofa 2 RSU Haji Surabaya.

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