Correlation of HIF-1α, CXCR4 and MMP13 Expression in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Cervical Nodal Status

Etty Hary Kusumastuti, Etty and Anny Setijo Rahaju, Anny and Alphania Rahniayu, Alphania and Sjahjenny Mustokoweni, Sjahjenny and Rovi Anggoro, Rovi and Muhtarum Yusuf, Muhtarum and I Ketut Sudiana, I Ketut Correlation of HIF-1α, CXCR4 and MMP13 Expression in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Cervical Nodal Status. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 15 (4). ISSN p-0973-9122 and e-0973-9130

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Laryngeal carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the upper respiratory tract, more than 98% are squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). New method is necessary for identifying and αpredicting nodal metastasis in laryngeal SCC. Overproliferating tumor cells will induce hypoxia and release HIF-1α, which in turn will upregulate CXCR4. CXCR4 then will induce MMP13, a protein that degrade extracellular matrix (ECM), thus promoting metastatic process. Methods: A cross sectional study, using 30 samples of laryngeal SCC, divided into two groups: based on cervical lymph node status. All samples were stained immunohistochemically against HIF-1α, CXCR4 and MMP13 antibody. The expressions were evaluated using immunoreactive score (IRS). Result: There were significant difference among HIF1α, CXCR4, and MMP13 in laryngeal SCC with positive nodal metastasis group compared to negative nodal metastasis group (p<0,05). Conclusion: There were significant differences in HIF-1α, CXCR4 and MMP13 immunoexpression in laryngeal SCC with cervical nodal metastasis compared to laryngeal SCC without cervical nodal metastasis. There was a positive correlation between HIF-1α and MMP13 expression, positive correlation between CXCR4 and MMP13 expression, but there was no correlation between HIF-1α and CXCR4 expression.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Patologi Anatomi
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Etty Hary Kusumastuti, EttyUNSPECIFIED
Anny Setijo Rahaju, AnnyNIDN0020097009
Alphania Rahniayu, AlphaniaNIDN0007028106
Sjahjenny Mustokoweni, SjahjennyUNSPECIFIED
Rovi Anggoro, RoviUNSPECIFIED
Muhtarum Yusuf, MuhtarumNIDN8857900016
I Ketut Sudiana, I KetutNIDN0005075507
Depositing User: arys fk
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2023 23:03
Last Modified: 03 May 2023 08:12
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/122579
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