Suci Cahyaning Tyas, - and Hari Basuki Notobroto, - (2014) Analisis Hubungan Kunjungan Neonatal, Asfiksia dan BBLR dengan Kematian Neonatal. Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, 3 (2). pp. 168-174. ISSN 2540-8828

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Abstract

Infant mortality rate in Bojonegoro increases in 2013 from 10,8 per 1000 live births to 11,89 per 1000 live births. Most infant deaths are in the neonatal period. Neonatal deaths are caused by many factors, one of them is access to health services. Neonatal visit was conducted to determine the earliest possible problems on newborn. The risk of neonatal death may increase if does not meet the neonatal visit. Most infant death are caused by asphixia and low birth weight. This research aimed to analyze the relationship among neonatal visits, asphixia and low birth weight with the incidence of neonatal mortality in Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro. This research was observational with case control design. Case population was 13 infant death ≤ 28 and control population was 52 baby alive >28 days in Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro. The sampling technique used in this research was simple random sampling. The independent variables of this research were neonatal visit, asphixia and low birth weight.Chi square testshowed there were relationship between neonatal visit( p = 0.00, OR = 280,5), asphixia (p = 0,000), low birth weight (p = 0,000) with neonatal deaths. In conclusion, there was relationship between neonatal visit, asphixia and low birth weight with neonatal mortality in Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro.

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