Novvy Anggraenny, - and Santi Martini, - HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DAN TEKANA DARAH DIASTOLIK PADA AWAK KAPAL DI WILAYAH KERJA KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN PALANGKARAYA. HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DAN TEKANA DARAH DIASTOLIK PADA AWAK KAPAL DI WILAYAH KERJA KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN PALANGKARAYA, 4 (2). ISSN 2549-2993

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension can be caused by smoking behaviour. The consumption of cigarette in Indonesia was the third-largest in the world and which about 225,700 were death in 2015 because of the diseases tobacco causes This study is aimed at analysing the association between smoking behaviour and systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure on the ship crews in the Porth Health Office of Palangkaraya working area. This study used observational analytic using a cross-sectional research design. The whole of the ship crew population was selected on November 2018 in the working area of the major office of Porth Health Office Palangkaraya. Data analysis used the calculation of Prevalence Ratio value. This study has revealed that 77.8% of subjects had smoking behaviour, subjects had systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg were 20,3% and subjects had diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg were 14,8 %. The PR value of smoking behaviour was 2,8, several cigarettes are ≥ 11 stick/day was 2,0; several cigarettes were 1-10 stick/day was 4,0; the value reveals that there was an association between smoking behaviour and systolic blood pressure. The PR value of smoking behaviour was 2,0; several cigarettes were ≥ 11 stick/day was 1,5; several cigarettes were 1-10 stick/day was 2,6; the value reveals that there was an association between smoking behaviour and systolic blood pressure. From this study, it can be concluded that there was an association between smoking and systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Keywords: Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic Blood Pressure Smoking Behavior, Crew`S Ship

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