Lesson from Indonesia: Covid-19 Testing Strategy In Obstetric Emergency Cases At Low-Resource Health Care Setting

Manggala Pasca Wardhana, - and Aditiawarman, - and Mareswari Cininta Maniora, - and Rozi Aditya Aryananda, - and Khanisyah Erza Gumilar, - and Budi Wicaksono, - and Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar, - and Ernawati, - and Agus Sulistyono, - and Hermanto Tri Juwono, - and Erry Gumilar Dachlan, - (2021) Lesson from Indonesia: Covid-19 Testing Strategy In Obstetric Emergency Cases At Low-Resource Health Care Setting. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 15 (2). pp. 508-513. ISSN 1996-7195

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Official URL: https://pjmhsonline.com/2021/feb/508.pdf

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 identification in obstetric emergency cases with limited resources is problematic, particularly in asymptomatic cases. Aim: To examine the screening strategies of COVID-19 obstetric emergency cases in low-resource health care settings. Method: A retrospective cohort design was carried out on patients with COVID-19 positive screening results. It was assessed based on symptoms, contact history, lymphocytopenia, chest X-rays, and rapid antibody tests compared to RT-PCR results SARS-COV-2. Result: Out of the 190 cases that came to the delivery room, the staff suspected 69 COVID-19 cases (36.3%) through the first screening protocol. Positive SARS-COV-2 RT-PCR was found in 23 cases with a majority asymptomatic (52.2%). The percentages of sensitivity and specificity from the parameters as follow: 48% and 74% in COVID-19 symptoms (febris or respiratory symptoms); 9% and 100% in contact history; 22% and 83% in lymphocytopenia; 52% and 48% in chest x-ray; 78% and 30% in rapid antibody test. Rapid antibody tests have the highest sensitivity to increase the identification of 12 asymptomatic cases. Conclusion: Other screening beyond symptoms and contact history such as lymphocytopenia, chest x-ray, and rapid antibody test can improve the identification, especially for asymptomatic cases in areas with the limited testing ability and high Covid-19 transmission.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Covid-19, Screening, Obstetric Emergency, Low-resource health care
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Obstetri Dan Ginekologi (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Manggala Pasca Wardhana, -NIDN0020118404
Aditiawarman, -NIDN8837700016
Mareswari Cininta Maniora, -UNSPECIFIED
Rozi Aditya Aryananda, -UNSPECIFIED
Khanisyah Erza Gumilar, -NIDN0005088405
Budi Wicaksono, -UNSPECIFIED
Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar, -NIDN0018018203
Ernawati, -NIDN0016077710
Agus Sulistyono, -NIDN8810800016
Hermanto Tri Juwono, -UNSPECIFIED
Erry Gumilar Dachlan, -UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: arys fk
Date Deposited: 04 May 2023 07:46
Last Modified: 30 Oct 2023 00:15
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/126144
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