Fatimah Arief, - and Nur Rochmah, - and Muhammad Faizi, - and Prastiya Indra Gunawan, - and Riza Noviandi, - (2022) Hypocalcemic seizure caused by vitamin D deficiency in infant. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6 (59). pp. 429-433. ISSN 2550-696X

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Abstract

We described the case of a 2-month-old child was presented to the emergency department with a generalized seizure, which started 40 days after birth. The laboratory examination revealed hypocalcemia (3.4 mg/dL), normal albumin serum, elevated PTH level of 235.9 pg/mL, decreased vitamin D of 13.8 ng/dL, and normal renal function. The mother had not consumed vitamin D supplement during pregnancy and lactation. The patient had also been consuming phenobarbital since the age of 1 month due to a previous history of seizures. The disease was managed with oral administration of 10% calcium gluconate along with 5000 IU of vitamin D3 daily to manage calcium homeostasis. The treatment stabilized the patient's condition and there was rapid improvement in laboratory findings. After 6 months, the seizure disappeared and the level of vitamin D (25- hydroxy vitamin D) was normal, namely 80 ng/dL.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	vitamin D deficiency, hypocalcemia, seizure
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions:	01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:	Creators NIM Fatimah Arief, - UNSPECIFIED Nur Rochmah, - NIDN0029047909 Muhammad Faizi, - NIDN8890900016 Prastiya Indra Gunawan, - NIDN0729047602 Riza Noviandi, - UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User:	Mrs Elok Dian Nuraeni
Date Deposited:	31 May 2023 02:26
Last Modified:	31 May 2023 02:26
URI:	http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/126895
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