Shakila Zuleika Putri Maharani and Yuliasih and Paulus Budiono Notopuro and Lita Diah Rahmawati (2022) The Pattern of Hematological Manifestations in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya. International Journal of Research Publications (IJRP.ORG), 111 (1). pp. 229-235.

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Abstract

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune illness with a broad range of clinical manifestations, one of which is hematological manifestations that cause high morbidity and mortality if there is a delay in diagnosis. This research was conducted to analyze the pattern of hematological manifestations of SLE patients. This research was a descriptive retrospective study. A total of 106 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus met the inclusion criteria. Patients were dominated by a female (94.34%) and the age group of 18 - 27 years old (46.23%). The average hemoglobin level of the sample was 8.16 g/dl with anemia in 99 patients (93.4%), which was morphologically dominated by normochromic normocytic anemia in 61 patients (57.55%).

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