The glycemic control among type 1 diabetes children pre and during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Wika Yuli Deakandi, - and Farahdina, - and Qurrota Ayuni Novia Putri, - and Tyas Maslakhatien Nuzula, - and Katherine Fedora, - and Qorri ‘Aina, - and Nur Rochmah, - and Muhammad Faizi, - (2022) The glycemic control among type 1 diabetes children pre and during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6 (59). pp. 2171-2178. ISSN 2550-696X

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Abstract

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on glycemic control in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients is still evolving. This study aims to assess the negative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mean glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in patients with T1DM. This meta-analysis study using the PRISMA framework method with the search strategy according to the population, intervention, control, and outcome (PICO) model. Relevant articles were searched in 4 databases. The results identified the HbA1c and mean glucose. The COVID-19 pandemic caused an increase in the HbA1c levels (%) compared to the pre-COVID group with a mean difference of -1.06 (95% CI: -1.44, -0.69; p<0.00001). Meanwhile, the mean glucose (mg/dL) decreased during-COVID-19 pandemic with a mean difference of -2.32 (95% CI: -4.40, -0.23; p=0.03). Ten studies with a total of 1615 subjects contributed for HbA1c analysis (during-COVID-19, n = 615; pre-COVID, n = 1000). A total of 1164 patients from six studies with a mean glucose analysis were included (during-COVID-19, n = 418; pre-COVID, n = 746). This study found that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly increased the levels of HbA1c and decreased mean glucose in patients with T1DM, but further studies need to be evaluated.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: HbA1c, T1DM, Mean glucose, COVID-19
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Wika Yuli Deakandi, -UNSPECIFIED
Farahdina, -UNSPECIFIED
Qurrota Ayuni Novia Putri, -NIM011411131047
Tyas Maslakhatien Nuzula, -NIM011411131117
Katherine Fedora, -NIM011511133193
Qorri ‘Aina, -NIM011511133087
Nur Rochmah, -NIDN0029047909
Muhammad Faizi, -NIDN8890900016
Depositing User: Mrs Elok Dian Nuraeni
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2023 11:20
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2023 11:20
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/127587
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