Spiny lobster feeding grounds: an eDNA metabarcoding assessment reveals a high level of plankton biodiversity in Tawang Bay, Indonesia

Endang Dewi Masithah, ,- and Muhamad Amin, '- and Muhammad G. Fadhilah, ,- and LAILA MUSDALIFAH, ,- and Hussein Taha, ,- and Takaomi Arai, ,- (2023) Spiny lobster feeding grounds: an eDNA metabarcoding assessment reveals a high level of plankton biodiversity in Tawang Bay, Indonesia. Biodiversity Conservancy International.

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Abstract

Plankton has been considered an important live diet for various marine species including spiny lobster larvae. Thus, studying the diversity and abundance of plankton taxa in the natural settlement habitat of spiny lobster larvae might reveal alternative live diets for the larvae. The study was conducted in Tawang Bay, an important habitat for spiny lobsters in East Java, Indonesia. Plankton ysed using eDNA metabarcoding and highthroughput sequencing. Of the collected samples, 26 phyla, 40 classes, 54 orders, 75 families, 85 genera, and 97 species were identified. Further analysis indicated that the diversity index was considered moderate as the value was 2.16 , while the uniformity and dominance indices were 0.22 and 0.24, respectively, which indicates that there is no dominant plankton species in Tawang Bay. , Oithona simple x, Oithona sp., Pseudodiaptomus euryhalinu s, Calocalanus pavo, and Calocalanus minutus are potential live diets for larvae of aquaculture species including lobster and therefore should be further studied.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH1-691 Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Divisions: 14. Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan > Akuakultur
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Endang Dewi Masithah, ,-NIDN0012096902
Muhamad Amin, '-NIDN0810108102
Muhammad G. Fadhilah, ,-,-
LAILA MUSDALIFAH, ,-,-
Hussein Taha, ,-,-
Takaomi Arai, ,-,-
Depositing User: Guruh Haris Raputra, S.Sos., M.M. '-
Date Deposited: 30 Jun 2023 00:15
Last Modified: 30 Jun 2023 00:15
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/127663
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