Corresponding Risk Factors for Psychosocial Disorders in Children with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Muhammad Faizi, - and Nur Rochmah, - and Irwanto, - and Irma Soelistiyo, - and Yuni Hisbiyah, - and Rayi Kurnia Perwitasari, - (2022) Corresponding Risk Factors for Psychosocial Disorders in Children with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Open Access Maced J Med Sci., 10 (B). pp. 120-123. ISSN 1857-9655

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Official URL: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/7992

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a chronic disease that requires lifelong medical therapy; thus, it has become a psychosocial stressor associated with mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders in children and adolescents. The COVID-19 pandemic is also an additional stressor in addition to chronic physical illness, biological factors, cognitive factors, environment, age, parental education, parents’ occupations, and family income. AIM: Thus, in this study, we aim to analyze the risk factors for psychosocial disorders among children with CAH. METHODS: This research was a cross-sectional study conducted from January to April 2021 at the Pediatric Endocrinology Outpatient Clinic in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital in Surabaya. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and medical records and then analyzed through univariate and bivariate analyzes using Chi-square test (Fisher’s exact test). RESULTS: In total, 30 children were enrolled in this study, among which 8 (26.7%) had emotional disorders, 5 (16.7%) had behavioral disorders, and most (83.3%) did not have hyperactivity/attention disorders. It was found that 8 children (26.7%) had problems with peer relationships, whereas most (83.3%) did not experience prosocial disorders. Family income (p = 0.032, CI = 95%) and hyperactivity (p = 0.019, CI = 95%) were found to be significantly correlated to conduct problems. CONCLUSIONS: Family income, behavioral disorders, and hyperactivity/attention disorders were identified as risk factors for psychosocial disorders in children with CAH during the COVID-19 pandemic

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia; Risk factor; psychosocial disorders, Children; COVID-19 pandemic
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Muhammad Faizi, -NIDN8890900016
Nur Rochmah, -NIDN0029047909
Irwanto, -NIDN8809700016
Irma Soelistiyo, -UNSPECIFIED
Yuni Hisbiyah, -NIM011927017307
Rayi Kurnia Perwitasari, -UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Mrs Elok Dian Nuraeni
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2023 06:25
Last Modified: 08 Aug 2023 06:25
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/127980
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