Harijanti Pantjasilawati, - (2011) Observasi Perawatan Meatus Uretra Oleh Perawatdengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Kemih Pada Penderita Stroke Yang Memakai Indwelling Chateter Di Unit Seruni A Rsu Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Nosocomial infections occur many times in hospitals and causedisadvantages for patients, families as weD as hospitals. One of the infectionstaken place was patients with urinary tract infection (UTI) using indwellingchateter. There are some fa don affecting such infections, namely, hosts,agents and environments (installation procedures, treatments of urethraimeatus, duration of indwelling chateter uses). This research aimed to learnthe correlation between urethral meatal treatment with urinary tractinfection occurred using instrument of observational research.This research's design was a descriptive one. Samples used werewomen patients who had s.troke that used indwelling chateter in Seruni Aunit of Dr Sutomo hospital, Surabaya. They were in an acute phase, and notgetting antibiotics. And there were 10 respondents. Data were gathered byobservation using meatal treatment checklists on the basis of StandardOperating Procedure and urinalysis results; leukocytes and bacteria on day 1and 3.The statistical test on binomial test of urinalysis resulted in binomialcoefficient score of (p) = 0.754 with standard error of (u) = 0.5. It means thatthere is no correlation between treatment of urethral meatus and the urinarytract infection, as p >a (0.190 > 0.119).Eventhough the treatment given to patients using indwelling chateterdido 't have correlation with the UTI, it could minimalize bacteria growth.

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