Indah Sri Cahyanti, - (2024) Efektifitas Pemberian Tepid Sponge Bath Dengan Suhu Air Hangat 32° C Dan 37° C Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Demam Di ruang Anggrek RSU Dr. Iskak Tulungagung Penelitian Quasy Eksperimental. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Tepid sponge bath is a therapeutic bath by washing all around of the body with warm water to decrease body temperature. Tepid sponge bath with warm water could decrease body temperature by evaporation and convection. Warm water that used were 32°C (nail warm) and 37°C (warm). The aimed of this study was to compare the effectivity of tepid sponge bath with 32°C and 37°C wam1 water on decreasing body temperature at toddler with fever. The design in this study was a quasy experimental, pre and post test design. The population was toddler who had body temperature 2':38°C which treated in anggrek pediatric room dr. Iskak public hospital Tulungagung. The sample were recruited by using purposive sampling technique. The sample were 26 respondents who met to the inclution criteria and divided into two group which 13 respondents which received tepid sponge bath with 32°C and 13 respondents which received tepid sponge bath with 3 7°C warm water. The independent variable was tepid sponge bath and dependent variable was body temperature. Data were collected by using digital termometere and noted in respondent observation. Data were analyzed by using Pair t-Test to know the effectifity of tepid sponge bath with 32°C and 3 7°C warm water on decreasing body temperature, and Mann Withney U-Test to know the comparation of the effectivity among both of them. The result showed that there was an effectivity on decreasing body temperature by giving tepid sponge bath with 32°C and 37°C warm water with significance level p=O.OOO and there was a difference decreasing body temperature among both of them with significance level p=0.016. It can be concluded that tepid sponge bath with 37°C warm water was more effective than tepid sponge bath with 32°C warm water. Further studies should observe the effectivity of tepid sponge bath with more specific age, fever character and more time and respondent.

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