FARADIBA HIKMARIDA, 101011046 (2014) KEERATAN FAKTOR KOMPONEN DENGAN KUALITAS RANTAI DINGIN VAKSIN DPT DI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN STATIS (PUSKESMAS) KABUPATEN SIDOARJO. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Increasing number of diphtery cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. This research intented to analize relationship between component factors and quality of cold chain for DPT vaccines in a health centers in Sidoarjo. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 health centers within Sidoarjo. The relationship among knowledge of the officers, their attitute, their history in immunization programmes training, supervision frequency for cold chain, condition of equipments in vaccines cold chain, DPT vaccines storage, and register for DPT vaccines in cold chain quality, were analized wih spearmen correlation test. The result shows that the knowledge of the officer were sufficient (42%), attitude of the officer were good (50%), participation in immunization programmes training in the past (84%), health centers were not routinely supervised (81%), equipments condition for cold chain vaccines were good, DPT vaccines storage were also good (58%), register for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and the quality of cold chain in health centers were also good (62%). Relationship between DPT vaccines storage and the cold chain quality in health centers were strong and positive. Conclusion for this research is, the better the storage for DPT vaccines in health centers, the better its cold chain quality in health cares, with majority had insufficient register for DPT vaccines’ cold chain. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine in health centers and its register concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.

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