EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM IMUNISASI BCG DI PUSKESMAS WONOKUSUMO KECAMATAN SEMAMPIR KOTA SURABAYA

Erna Muzaiyanah, 100511783 (2010) EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM IMUNISASI BCG DI PUSKESMAS WONOKUSUMO KECAMATAN SEMAMPIR KOTA SURABAYA. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Imunisasi BCG merupakan salah satu dari lima imunisasi dasar yang harus diberikan pada bayi sebelum berusia 1 tahun. Imunisasi BCG di Puskesmas Wonokusumo Kecamatan Semampir tahun 2007 – 2008 tidak memenuhi target 90 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program imunisasi BCG di Puskesmas Wonokusumo Kecamatan Semampir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey evaluatif yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus – Desember 2009. Responden penelitian adalah seorang dokter, 4 orang bidan, seorang perawat, penanggungjawab imunisasi BCG, dan Kepala Puskesmas Wonokusumo Kecamatan Semampir. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa motivasi dokter dan perawat sebagai petugas imunisasi BCG cukup, sedangkan bidan baik.Variabel motivasi yang harus diperbaiki adalah pengawasan, suasana tempat kerja dan pujian. Material yang diterima untuk imunisasi BCG yaitu vaksin dan alat suntik jumlahnya cukup tetapi kualitasnya buruk. Perencanaan dan pelaksanaan imunisasi BCG mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2007 ke tahun 2008. Hambatan pelaksanaan program imunisasi BCG adalah bayi yang belum berusia 40 hari tidak boleh keluar rumah, laporan imunisasi BCG dari pelayanan kesehatan di luar Puskesmas terlambat, pemeriksaan kehamilan di luar Puskesmas dan penduduk Wonokusumo yang musiman. Penilain pelaksanaan imunisasi BCG berdasarkan kriteria adequacy of effort baik dan mengalami perbaikan. Saran penelitian ini adalah peningkatan motivasi petugas dengan meningkatan pengawasan, perubahan suasana kerja, promosi tentang pemeriksaan kehamilan, dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk memeriksakan kehamilan dan memberikan imunisasi BCG untuk bayinya, serta dukungan dari Dinas Kesehatan berupa peningkatan kualitas material imunisasi BCG. Translation: BCG immunization is one of five basic that must be given to baby under 1 year old. That immunization in Puskesmas Wonokusumo Kecamatan Semampir in 2007 – 2008 didn’t fulfill the target which is 90%. The purpose of this study was to evaluate BCG immunization program in Puskesmas Wonokusumo Kecamatan Semampir. This was an evaluative survey study which held in August to December 2009. Analysis unit is KIA in Puskesmas Wonokusumo and the source of information is from 1 doctor, 4 midwives, 1 nurse, responsible person of BCG immunization, and also Head of Puskesmas Wonokusumo, Kecamatan Semampir. Based on the study, doctor’s and nurse’s motivation is enough, but the midwives’ is good. The variables which had to be increased were supervision, work place situation, and praise. Materials for BCG immunization like vaccine and syringe were in enough quantity, but the quality is bad. Planning and implementation of BCG immunization was increasing from 2007 to 2008. The barrier of BCG immunization program was the baby under 40 days had not to go out from home, the report of BCG immunization from health service out of Puskesmas was late, the checkup out of Puskesmas for pregnant mother and seasonal people in Wonokusumo. Evaluation of BCG immunization implementation based on criteria of adequacy of effort was good and had improvement. The suggestions from this study were motivation improvement for officers by supervision improvement, workplace situation change, promotion for pregnancy checkup, public awareness improvement to check pregnancy and give BCG immunization for their baby, and also support from Dinas Kesehatan as improvement of BCG immunization material quality.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: KKC KK FKM 03/10 Muz e
Uncontrolled Keywords: imunization
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine > RA421-790.95 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive medicine
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Erna Muzaiyanah, 100511783UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN / NIDK
Thesis advisorStefanus Supriyanto,, Prof. Dr. dr., M.S.UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Turwulandari
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2011 12:00
Last Modified: 24 Nov 2021 07:15
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/24220
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