AH. YUSUF S., 090810067 D (2012) PENGARUH TERAPI KELUARGA DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPIRITUAL DIRECTION, OBEDIENCE, DAN ACCEPTANCE (DOA) TERHADAP COPING KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA. Disertasi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Mental disorder remains a stigma in society, even until now. A family who have a member with mental disorder, will experience continues objective and subjective burden, experience serious stress for a lifetime, wich may cause ineffective coping. The intervention in this study was to improve family coping with spiritual approach; direction, obedience, acceptance (DOA). The aim of this study was to explain the effect of family therapy with spiritual approach (DOA) toward family coping in taking care of patient with Schizophrenia. Design used in this study was experimental (pre post test control group design). The population was every family of patient with mental disorder in Menur Mental Hospital along the year of 2010, has been taking care there twice, in minimum, lived in Surabaya. The samples were chosen by allocation simple random. Samples were 13 persons in each treatment and control group. The intervention was given in 60 – 120 minute in 8 times meeting with average interval about 1 week. Data analysis was done using paired t-test and independent t-test, and using Pearson Correlation test to analyze inter-variables correlation. Results in this study showed that there was significant change in total of family coping (p=0,004), and total of family support (p=0,011). There was no change in the total of health belief (p=0,638), pattern of interaction among family member (p=0,293) and cortisol (p=0,995). Conclusion in this study is that the provision of family therapy with spiritual approach (DOA) can increase family coping in taking care of patient with Schizophrenia at home.

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