SUHARTO, 090214712 M (2004) HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN POSTNATAL KELUARGA DENGAN TERJADINYA GANGGUAN PERTUMBUHAN PADA ANAK CACAT (STUDI KASUS DI YPAC KOTA MAKASSAR). Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Elementary school aged children deserve attention in the fulfillment of their education and nutrition . In 1998, 0.6 % of Indonesian population are disabled, and 20 % of these were school-aged children. This research is intended to study and analyze family post-natal environmental factor which is related to growth disodres in disabled children. The subjects of the research were 45 children from the YPAC in Makassar City. Based on the height and weight measurement it was found out the there were 14 disabled children who suffered from growth disoders which was caused by unfavorable post-natal environment. The ratio between growth disoders prevalence W/A in children with unfavorable post-natal environment was 4.5 times compared to those with favorable post-natal envinronment which was 0.22. The ratio of growth disoders compared to those with favorable post-natal environment was 0.79. The ratio of gowth disoders prevalence W/A and WA in children with unfavorable post-natal environment was 2.8 times compared to those with favorable post natal environment was 0.36. The Subjects of the research who suffered from malnutrition was given feed back in the form of guidance and nutrition training to make the families well informed so that they would take more attetntion their children's nutrition. Due to the short intervention, the result was far from maximum. The knowledge on good postnatal environment should be improved and nutritional awareness condition should be created in the family. Further studies in a longer periode are needed to disclosure various factors related to children growth disoders.

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