FAKTOR RESIKO MIKROFILAREMIA DI KABUPATEN MUNA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA

TRIYANTO S. BIALANGI, 090110305 L (2003) FAKTOR RESIKO MIKROFILAREMIA DI KABUPATEN MUNA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Official URL: http://lib.unair.ac.id

Abstract

Results of rapid mapping by the Department of Health in year 2000 showed that filariasis remained a health problem with microfilaremia rate of 0.5% - 19.64%. In the Distric of Mona, finger blood survey n 199 revealed a microfilarema rate of 4.69% - 6.89%. These data indicated that a study aimed to investigate risk factors releted to the prevalence of microfilaremia was necessary. This was on observational analytic epidemiological study that use case control design or Retrospective Study investigated the exrent of filaremia prevalence. Sample consisted of case and control groups. Case group were 75 respondents with positive microfilaremia in filarial endemc village in Distnc of Muna, who were taken based on the results of rapid survey by Health Office, Distric of Muna in 2001. The control group was 75 respondents with negative microfilaremia, taken from the relatives of the case group. The ratio of case and control groups was, therefore, 1:1. Analysis to the test the hypothesis was undertaken by menus of computer software Epi info 2000 and SPSS 10.00 program for Windows. Results showed descriptively that filariasis vector was the mosquito Anopheles barbirotris, with biting peak at 21.00 – 22.00. The highest density (NUM), either bait or night resting, was outdoor. The most potential breeding place was sping, creek, and ditch. Analysis using 2 x 2 table revealed that the significant Odd ratio was found in the distance of dweling area, individuals with elephantiasis, farmer, plantation night-guard who worked more than 10 year, age; Children as compared to individuals in productive age. Results of multivariate regression logistic analysis demonstrated that microfilaremia prevalence was affected significantly by the follwing factors: respondents aged 2 – 15 years, farmer, palmation night guard who worked more than 10 years, marsh or creeks in dwelling area or plantation, age; children with productive age. The shortages of this study were the exam manation tecmc (Giemsastained) used was les accurate compart to ELISA, CFT, and IFAT tests, information bias, since the risk factors were observed after the occurrence of microfilaria; selection bias, since samples consisted of two different populations (case and control); and bias due to confounding factor as indicated by uncontrolled multivariate analysis.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Additional Information: KKC KK TKM 60/03 Bia f
Uncontrolled Keywords: Microfilaremia, vector mosquito, risk factors.
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine > RA421-790.95 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive medicine
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases
Divisions: 09. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Ilmu Kesehatan
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
TRIYANTO S. BIALANGI, 090110305 LUNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN / NIDK
Thesis advisorSoenarjo, Dr.,dr.,MS.,M.ScUNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorDjohar Nuswantoro, dr.,MPHUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Nn Anisa Septiyo Ningtias
Date Deposited: 2016
Last Modified: 02 Jul 2017 23:20
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/35820
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