MINA BR SIPAYUNG, 101214153024 (2014) DETERMINAN EPIDEMIOLOGI KEJADIAN FILARIASIS LIMFATIK PADA DAERAH ENDEMIS DI KABUPATEN SARMI PROVINSI PAPUA. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.
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Abstract
District Sarmi is one of districts in Papua which has highest rate of microfilaria (mf) (47.06%) up to the year 2012. In the Province Papua filarial worm is Wuchereria bancrofti and is transmitted through the bite of a mosquito vector. Lymphatic filariasis does not cause death, but in chronic cases it causes disability, psychosocial problems, stigma, and decreased productivity. This study was aimed to analyze the epidemiological determinants that influence the incidence of lymphatic filariasis in endemic areas in District Sarmi to make recommendations for the disease prevention system. This study used case-control method. Samples comprised 32 case samples (mf +) and 32 control samples (mf-). Results: Significant epidemiological determinants were the variable of health behavior (pvalue=0,025), health care (pvalue=0,002) as well as the biological environment (pvalue=0,008). According to the results of research and FGD, recommendations for lymphatic filariasis prevention system are health promotion, community development and training of health workers. All of there are aimed at improving prevention efforts so that the success of treatment of filariasis in Sarmi distric can be achieved (Mf rate ≤ 1%). Conclusions: Highest gender characteristics was male, adult, level of education from elementary school, the respondents worked as farmers and had low income levels. Significant variables were health behavior with sub-variables of knowledge; health services with subvariables promotion and prevention; and the environmental biology. Suggestion: mosquito bites should be avoided, the vector should be controlled through individual empowerment and mutual cooperation, and health promotion should be implemented.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Thesis) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | KKC KK TKM 07/14 Sip d | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Wuchereria bancrofti, lymphatic filariasis, vector, health care, Sarmi Distric. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine > RA421-790.95 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive medicine > RA648.5-767 Epidemics. Epidemiology. Quarantine. Disinfection R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases |
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| Divisions: | 10. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat > Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat | |||||||||
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| Depositing User: | Nn Duwi Prebriyuwati | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 2015 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 26 Aug 2016 01:51 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/38802 | |||||||||
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