M. Fata Fatihuddin, NIM011411133023 (2018) GAMBARAN KEBUTUHAN HIDUP PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DAN GANGGUAN PSIKOTIK LAINNYA MENURUT DIRINYA DAN PENGASUHNYA DI POLI RAWAT JALAN JIWA RSUD. DR. SOETOMO SURABAYA TAHUN 2017. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Background: Every human being has a need that becomes the basis and conditions for the sustainability of his life. The presence of disease in the body can cause changes in the needs, both physiological and psychological. The main goal of therapy in schizophrenia is restoration. Recovery can be achieved both in term of mental and physical function. There are four assessment factors in determining revobertu including loss of symptoms, occupational function, independent living, and relationships that need to involve the role of selfschizophrenic, caregiver, and community. And the recovery is related to the needs of people with schizophrenia. Objective: To determine the description of the needs schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders according to theirself and according to their caregiver. And to compare the description of the needs of a schizophrenic person and other psychotic disorders according to theirself and according to their caregiver. Materials and Method: The subjects include 30 people with schizophrenia and 30 their caregiver(S). who went to the hospital in RSUD. Dr. Soetomo in November-Desember 2017. Subject selection is done consecutively and use inclusion and exclusion creteria. This study takes data from interviews and questionnaires from the Camberwell Instrument assessment of need short appraisal schedule (CANSAS). Used the analitic observasional study crosssectional and chi square descriptibe study to process the data. Result: The male and female sex ratioin schizophrenia patient and other psychotic disorders is 1.1: 1. Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders age is ranged from 19-39 years (73.3%). Most of the schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders are unmarried (53.33%). People with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders have a job of being housewives (30%) for women and (16.7%) not working. 50% of schizophrenic outcomes and other psychotic disorders are diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, and have been sick for more than 5 years (63.3%). The relationship of caregiver of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorder is parent (56,7%). Some needs of schizophrenic and other psychotic disorders are not met in this study according to schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders and according to their caregiver.

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