AYUDIAH UPRIANINGSIH, NIM. 131614153080 (2018) PENGARUH PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA BERBASIS FAMILY CENTERED NURSING TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN KELUARGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN ISPA BERAT (PNEUMONIA) PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PENANAE KOTA BIMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT. Thesis thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia accounted for 15% of the 6.3 million deaths among children under the age of five years. It kills children more than any other illness. Each year, over 2 million children die from pneumonia, accounting for 1 in 5 under five deaths worldwide. Therefore, family need some effort of health information to raise their autonomy. Family empowerment based on family centered nursing model is one of the intervention to improve family‘s autonomy in preventing pneumonia. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of family empowerment intervention on family‘s autonomy level in preventing pneumonia among childer under five year. Method: This study used quasiexperiment design with pre-post test control group design in Public Health center (PHC) of Penanae. About 80 family were divided into 40 family in the intervention group and 40 family in control group;which were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by used Wilcoxon sign rank test and Mann Whitney. Results: The results of the study showed a significant difference between the intervention and control group in level of family‘s autonomy after the intervention. Difference test in treatment group using Wilcoxon obtain p value <0,001 while difference test between treatment and control group using Mann whitney obtain p value <0,001 Discussion: Family empowerment based on family centered nursing model can increase the family‘s autonomy level in preventing pneumonia of children under five year. Further research, should develop family empowerment intervention which focus on special efforts to increase the participation of fathers in family empowerment program based family centered nursing related on protection of their children against the risk of pneumonia.

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