Prastiya Indra Gunawan and Risky Vitria Prasetyo and Mira Irmawati and Retno Asih Setyoningrum and Darto Saharso and Erny Prasetyo (2018) Risk Factor of Mortality in Indonesian Children with Cerebral Palsy. Journal of Medical Investigation, 65. pp. 18-20. ISSN 13431420

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Abstract

Objective : Individuals with CP have a lower life expectancy than the general population. The objective of the study is to investigate the risk factor of mortality in Indonesian children with CP. Methods : An observational analytic study was conducted using medical records at pediatric ward Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, from January 2014 to December 2016. Inclusion criteria was all of CP patients in that were hospitalized from 6 months to 14 year of age. Mortality information was obtained from annual computer and matched against the subjects with CP on the basis of name, date of birth, type of disability, degree of disability, nutritional status and the outcomes. Risk factors were counted using logistic regression. Result : Fifty five children were enrolled. The outcome revaled 12 patients (21.8%) were death. Pneumonia was the most common underlying % disease cause of death (OR=5.185 ; 95% CI 1.249 to 21.520 ; P0.007). Other risk factors of mortality that significant were acute kidney injury (AKI) (OR=3.333 ; 95% CI 1.317 to 8.436 ; P0.03). and Gross Motor Functioning Classification System (GMFCS) more than level IV (OR=1.480 ; 95% CI 1.184 to 1.850 ; P0.006). Conclusion : Pneumonia, AKI and severe GMFCS level were risk factors of death in patients with CP.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Mortality risk factor, Children, Cerebral Palsy, Indonesia
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions:	01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:	Creators NIM Prastiya Indra Gunawan NIDN0729047602 Risky Vitria Prasetyo NIDN0014097712 Mira Irmawati NIDN8809800016 Retno Asih Setyoningrum NIDN0026037102 Darto Saharso NIDN0010085002 Erny Prasetyo UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User:	arys fk
Date Deposited:	12 Oct 2020 05:45
Last Modified:	12 Oct 2020 05:45
URI:	http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/100031
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