Hubungan Antara Skor Apgar Dan Usia Gestasi Dengan Sepsis Neonatorum

Nabila Annisa Harum, - (2021) Hubungan Antara Skor Apgar Dan Usia Gestasi Dengan Sepsis Neonatorum. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Official URL: http://www.lib.unair.ac.id

Abstract

Background: Sepsis neonatorum is increasingly recognized as an important global neonatal health challenge. Infant risk factors that affect neonatal sepsis include low apgar score and preterm birth. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between Apgar score and gestational age with sepsis neonatorum. Method: This research is an analytic study with a retrospective case-control design using medical records of patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital. A case group was taken by purposive sampling from medical records of all patients who had sepsis neonatorum in 2019, and a control group was taken by random sampling. Then statistical analysis was conducted by calculation of odds ratio and Chi-square test Results: There were 108 samples for each group. Among the 108 subjects of the case group, 57.4% of were male, 73.15% were born at <37 weeks of gestational age, 76.85% had low birth weight, 64.80% had sesarean section, 59.30% lived, 67.60% had Apgar score < 7 at 1st minute, 50.90% had Apgar score< 7 at 5th minute, and 23.1% were referral casses. The statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between gestational age <37 weeks with sepsis neonatorum (p=0.000; OR=7.78, 95% CI 4.249 – 14.256). Sepsis neonatorum was also related to low Apgar score (<7) at 1st minute (p=0.000; OR=16.69, 95% CI 8.099–34.378) and 5th minute (p=0.000; OR=35.00, 95% CI 10.457 – 117.142). Preterm neonates with sepsis neonatorum were not related to low Apgar score at 1st minute (p=0.457; OR=1.61, 95% CI 0.680-3.804) and 5th minute (p=0.278; OR=1.40, 95% CI 0.575–3.411). Conclusion: Low Apgar score <7 and gestational age <37 weeks could make neonates more at risks of sepsis neonatorum.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: KKA KK FK.PD.204/21 Har h
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sepsis neonatorum, low Apgar score, preterm birth
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions: 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Kesehatan Anak (Sub Spesialis)
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Nabila Annisa Harum, -NIM011811133208
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN / NIDK
Thesis advisorMartono Tri Utomo, -NIDN0026017304
Thesis advisorAditiawarman, -NIDN8837700016
Depositing User: Mrs Amalia Tri
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2021 04:51
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2022 01:53
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/111659
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