Kun Ismiyatin, - and Soegeng Wahluyo, - and Retno Pudji Rahayu, - and Bambang Purwanto, - and Adioro Soetojo, - and Indri Safitri Mukono, - (2019) Topical Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Hydrogels Regulated Inflammation and Pain. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research, 12 (1). pp. 54-60. ISSN 1309-100X
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine in vivo response of topical Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) hydrogels to pain and inflammation through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), Superoxide dismutase (SOD1), Prostaglandin E2 (PG-E2) and Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in pulpal inflammation. Rats (n=35) were divided into a normal group (N), a positive control group induced with LPS for 6 hours (C1), a group induced with LPS for 24 hours (C2), a treatment group induced with LPS and topical EGCG 120 µg/ml (T1) for 6 hours and a group induced with LPS and topical EGCG 120 µg/ml for 24 hours (T2). Tissues were collected and observed by means of immunohistochemistry (IHC) to detect the expression of TLR4, SOD1, PG-E2 and TRPV1. Data were analyzed using a One-Way ANOVA test for TLR4, PG-E2 and TRPV1, while SOD1 was analyzed using a BrownForsythe test and Games Howell test. Application of topical 120 µg/ml EGCG hydrogels in tooth cavities at 6 hours and 24 hours pulpal inflammation significantly increased the expression of SOD1, while significantly decreasing the expressions of TLR4, PG-E2 and TRPV1 (P< 0.001). EGCG can be used as a pain inhibitor, anti-inflammatory agent and antioxidant agent against pulpal inflammation in rat models.
Item Type: | Article | ||||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Topical EGCG, TLR4, SOD1, PG-E2, TRPV1 | ||||||||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine |
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Divisions: | 01. Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Faal | ||||||||||||||
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Depositing User: | arys fk | ||||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 09 Feb 2022 07:42 | ||||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 10 Feb 2023 08:00 | ||||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/113458 | ||||||||||||||
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