Dynamic Poverty Study: Chronic and Transient Poverty in Indonesia

Wahyu Wisnu Wardana, - and Dyah Wulan Sari, Ph.D. (2020) Dynamic Poverty Study: Chronic and Transient Poverty in Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11 (9). pp. 600-622. ISSN 2201-1315, eISSN: 2201-1323

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Official URL: https://www.ijicc.net/index.php/ijicc-editions/202...

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the condition of dynamic poverty from 2008 until 2010 in Indonesia and to understand the determinant of chronic poverty and transient poverty. The study method used was quantitative method with Component approach of Equally Distributed Equivalent (EDE) Poverty Gap to show chronic component of poverty and transient component of poverty. In the determinant analysis of chronic component of poverty and transient component of poverty, the regression method used was the Tobit method. The data used were derived from the National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas) in 2008 and 2010. Meanwhile, the software used in the analysis was Microsoft Office Excel 2013 and Stata 12. The results of this study indicated that poverty in Indonesia was dominated by chronic poverty. The value of the chronic poverty component reached 78 percent and the value of the transitional poverty component was 22 percent. Provinces with the highest chronic component of poverty were Papua, West Papua, DI Yogyakarta, Aceh, and Central Sulawesi. Based on rural-urban location analysis, chronic poverty was mostly found in rural areas in eastern Indonesia, especially Maluku, Papua, and parts of Kalimantan. Regression estimation results showed that chronic poverty and transient poverty were influenced by the education status of the household head, household size, household location, occupation of the head of household, and access to credit, which had a larger influence on chronic poverty.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Poverty, Dynamic Analysis, Component Approach.
Subjects: H Social Sciences
H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: 04. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Syariah
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Wahyu Wisnu Wardana, -UNSPECIFIED
Dyah Wulan Sari, Ph.D.UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Tn Sugeng Riyanto
Date Deposited: 13 Mar 2022 14:40
Last Modified: 13 Mar 2022 14:40
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/113955
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