Agusta Dian Ellina (2007) Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) Stimulasi Persepsi Sessi 1-3 Terhadap Kemampuan Memutus Halusinasi Pada Klien Skizofrenia. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is not a single disorder, but a group of related disorder characterized by disordered thinking and perception. One positive symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucination. Hallucination generally flange at behavior that can injury themselves, other people and environment. Destructive agresive action or hardness behavior that be done by schizophrenia patient to injury themselves or other people, most of it caused by hallucination. GAT is a therapy given to schizophrenia patient to train them, so that they can recognize stimulation that nurses given. Design used in this study was Quasy-eksperiment two group pre test- post test design, sampel consist of 14 respondent, 7 people treatment group and 7 people control group. The independent variable was group activity therapy (GAT) perception stimulasi, while the dependent variable was the ability to cut of hallucination. Data were collected using observation. Data was obtained using question in pre test and post test would be collected and analized using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with level of significance <0,05, while to know the difference of the abillity to cut of hallucination post test between treatment group and control group would be analized using Mann-Whitney Test with level of significance <0,05. The result showed that giving GAT had strong influence to increase the abillity to cut of hallutination of schizophrenia patient, with the result of statistical test had same significant level p=0,014. The result showed that there was differences of the abillity to cut of hallucination post test between treatment group and control group, with the result of statistical test had same significance level p= 0,002. It can be concluded that group activity therapy (GAT) perception stimulation could increased ability to cut of hallucination. Recommendation for the nurse and other health profession to use group activity therapy (GAT) perception stimulation to increased ability to cut of hallucination. Further study of group activity therapy (GAT) perception stimulation to increased ability to cut of hallucination to be continued until session 5 so hopefully assisted curing prosess.

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