Fitria Ningsih (2013) UJI KOMPARASI EFEK MUSIK LANGGAM JAWA DAN MUSIK POP TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WREDHA WALUYO HUSODO TULUNGAGUNG. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Insomnia is a complaint of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep or of nonrestorative sleep all day continuously (more than ten days). Level of insomnia are influenced by several factors, one of which is a stress factor. Relaxation techniques are appropriate interventions for different age groups, one of which a relaxation technique is listen to music. The purpose of this study was to compare between the effects langgam java music and pop music for the decreased levels of insomnia in the elderly. This study was used pre and post Quasy Experiment group design. The independent variables of this study was langgam java music and pop music. The dependent variable of this study was the level of insomnia. The population in this study were all experienced insomnia at Panti Werdha Waluyo Husodo Tulungagung and there were 30 respondents with a purposive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Datas were colected from questionnaires PIRS (Pittsburgh Insomnia Rating Scale) and then analyzed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test and Mann Whitney U Test with a significance level of p ≤ 0,05. The results of Mann Whitney U Test showed a mean rank of langgam music in the amount of 3,25 smaller than the mean rank of 5,75 pop music so it can be concluded that the langgam music is more influential to the decrease insomnia. Recommendations from this study can be used one of which intervention to decreased levels of insomnia in elderly used langgam java music.

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