Santi Martini, - and Kurnia Dwi Artanti, - and Sri Widati, - and DESSY ARUMSARI, 101511133061 (2020) Overview of Smoking History in Lung Cancer Patients at RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 11 (3). ISSN 0976-5506
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Abstract
Introduction: Lung cancer belongs to the top ten diseases which caused death in the world. World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that there is about 2,09 milllion cases of lungcancer and 1,76 million death accident due to this disease. Smoking is defined as the most factor that can promote the lung cancer about 80% cases in male and 50% cases in female. Aims: To identify the history of smoking activity in the lung cancer patients in the RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Method: Research was determined as descriptive research with cross-sectional design. Variable in this research smoking status, age on the first time of smoking, duration of smoking, kind of smoke, and smoking level. Lung cancer patients in the RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya was addressed as subject in this research. Accidental sampling was performed as sampling method to the 53 respondents. Data was collected by distribution of questionnaire which contained risk factor of lung cancer. Data was analyzed by univariat analysis. Result: Result saw that about 31 out of 53 respondents had history of smoking. Most of them had experienced as active smoker (22 respondents, 41,5%), had experience as first-time smoker on the age less than 15 years old (25 respondents, 47,20%), had been smoked for more than 20 years (29 respondents, 54,70%), have preferred to consume smoke with filter (21 responden, 39,60%), and considered as heavy level of smoker (15 respondents, 28,30%). Conclusion: Most of lung cancer patient in the RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya had history as smoker. Keywords: Epidemiology, history of smoking, lung cancer, tobacco.
Item Type: | Article | ||||||||||
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Subjects: | R Medicine | ||||||||||
Divisions: | 10. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat > Epidemiologi | ||||||||||
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Depositing User: | Tn Chusnul Chuluq | ||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 27 Apr 2023 14:04 | ||||||||||
Last Modified: | 27 Apr 2023 14:04 | ||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/125191 | ||||||||||
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